Friday, April 26, 2019

An exploration of notions of 'order' present in Bernard Tschumi's Dissertation

An exploration of notions of order read in Bernard Tschumis deconstructive architecture of the late 70s - Dissertation ExampleFrom the mid-1970s, small pockets of resistance began to form as architects in advanced, post-industrial cultures began to adopt a system of defamiliarization from the established norms. The new mediated world reflected and reinforced dismantled reality. computer architecture incorporated such dismantling and fragmentation, through celebrating the culture of differences, by accelerating and intensifying the loss of certainty, of centre, of history4. deconstructionism as a style of architecture has become increasely influential among architects, educators, policy makers, and developers of prestige projects. numerous recent projects are based on the deconstructive style. Besides visual fashion, this type of architecture is conceived around form, choke and aesthetics. The main characteristics of deconstructive architecture are a lack of human-scale details, jag ged and convoluted figures, disjointed masses and planes, seem glass and polished metal surfaces5. Deconstructive architecture is rooted in a branch of philosophy whose read/write head proponent was the late French philosopher Jacques Derrida. To create order in an architectural composition, form, space and other principles escape an important part. Order does not refer only to geometric regularity, but to a condition in which each part of a whole is properly disposed with reference to other parts and to its enjoyment6, towards producing a harmonious arrangement. A natural diversity and complexity is present in the program requirements for buildings. The forms and spaces of each building should acknowledge the hierarchy that is fundamental to the functions they facilitate, the users they serve,... The importance of a theoretical framework in architecture, for increasing the aesthetic and functional value of the built environment has been underscored. Bernard Tschumis work which introduces the urban setting into the Parc de la Villette has a distinctive characteristic emphasizing contemporary deconstructive trends. A theoretical framework elucidates the reasons why close to buildings affect human beings in specific ways. Nikos Salingros, a colleague and adversary of Tschumi who promotes traditional aesthetics in architecture, also supports this view . He adds that one of the essential requirements of architectural theory is to integrate and organise confused and seemingly unrelated observations of the ways in which human beings interact with built form. Another significant fixings of theory is to formalize those observations into an easily applicable framework usable for design. Architectures recent embarking on a formulation of its theoretical basis has been long overdue. Until now architecture has been based on personalised notions and fashion, rather than on theoretical support.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.